CVE-2026-58471: Iconv E2big Outlen Overflow

The output buffer remaining length (`outlen`) is incorrectly set to the total allocated size after an E2BIG error during `iconv` character conversion. Because the output pointer is also advanced by the already used bytes (`done`), this allows `iconv` to write past the end of the allocated heap buffer on the next iteration.

Provally CuratedPublic repositoryHighMedium confidenceVerifiedApache-2.0C
greprules fetch cve-2026-58471-iconv-e2big-outlen-overflow --engine opengrep

Description

The output buffer remaining length (`outlen`) is incorrectly set to the total allocated size after an E2BIG error during `iconv` character conversion. Because the output pointer is also advanced by the already used bytes (`done`), this allows `iconv` to write past the end of the allocated heap buffer on the next iteration.